Anti-Rabies Vaccine Schedule Calculator
Immediate Wound Management After Animal Bite
- Wash the wound immediately with running water and soap for 10–15 minutes
- Apply antiseptic (povidone-iodine / chlorhexidine)
- Avoid primary suturing unless absolutely necessary
Animal bites are a medical emergency. Correct and timely administration of Anti-Rabies Vaccine (ARV), along with proper wound care, rabies immunoglobulin (RIG), and tetanus prophylaxis, is essential to prevent rabies — a uniformly fatal disease.
This page provides a clinically accurate ARV date calculator using the 0-3-7-28 intramuscular regimen, along with concise guidance for doctors, interns, and emergency care providers.
Rabies Exposure Categories
Category I – No Exposure
- Touching or feeding animals
- Licks on intact skin
Management: No ARV, No RIG
Category II – Minor Exposure
- Nibbling of uncovered skin
- Minor scratches without bleeding
Management: ARV required, RIG not required
Category III – Severe Exposure
- Bites or scratches with bleeding
- Licks on broken skin
- Saliva exposure to mucosa (eye, mouth)
Management: ARV + RIG required (if not previously vaccinated)
Tetanus Prophylaxis in Animal Bite
- Give TT/Td if vaccination status is unknown or last booster > 5 years ago
- Give TIG for dirty wounds with incomplete or unknown immunization
ARV Regimen Used
This calculator follows the standard 0-3-7-28 intramuscular ARV regimen.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Rabies Immunoglobulin required in all cases?
No. RIG is required only for Category III exposure in patients who are not previously vaccinated.
Disclaimer: This tool is intended for educational and clinical reference. Always follow national guidelines and institutional protocols.
Dog Bite Management in OPD
Medical Learner
https://medicallearnerrs.blogspot.com

0 Comments